Free tool
Calculate ingredient cost, cost per serving, and food cost percentage. Test a supplier price change without an account.
Food Cost
14.3%
Share of menu price
Cost / Serving
$2.14
$8.58 total
After Ingredients
$12.85
85.7% of price
Suggested Price
$7.15
at a sample 30% target
Highlighted row is your current price
From this dish alone at $14.99 each
Fresh Mozzarella is 61% of your ingredient cost. A 10% portion reduction saves $0.13 per plate.
Ingredients use 14.3% of the menu price. The amount left must cover labor, overhead, and other costs. This percentage alone does not show net profit.
Save Margherita Pizza to DishCost
Track its 14.3% food cost as ingredient prices change. Build your full menu in one place.
See how one ingredient price changes several dishes. Try the sample menu without an account.
How it works
Use this calculator for the ingredient cost of one dish. The example uses synthetic USD prices, checked October 9, 2026. It assumes ready-to-use ingredients with no further trim loss. Replace these prices with your supplier prices.
Chicken: $60 for 20 lb = $3/lb. Rice: $25 for 25 lb = $1/lb. Broccoli: $20 for 10 lb = $2/lb. Oil: $12 for 128 fl oz = $0.09375/fl oz. Enter these unit prices. Match the unit for each price and recipe quantity; the calculator does not convert units.
For 10 bowls, use 4 lb chicken ($12), 2 lb dry rice ($2), 3 lb broccoli ($6), and 4 fl oz oil ($0.375). Batch ingredient cost is $20.375. Keep full precision when you enter unit prices; displayed money rounds to cents.
Set servings to 10 and menu price to $10 per bowl. Cost per serving = $20.375 / 10 = $2.0375. Food cost = $2.0375 / $10 x 100 = 20.375% (20.4% displayed). Labor, packaging, overhead, and taxes are separate costs.
If the chicken pack rises from $60 to $70, change its unit price from $3 to $3.50/lb. Batch cost becomes $22.375 and food cost becomes 22.375% (22.4% displayed). That is a 2 percentage point increase and $0.20 less per bowl before other costs at the same selling price.
The formula
Food Cost % = (Ingredient Cost Per Serving / Menu Price) × 100
Tips
A lower case price helps only when pack size, product specification, and usable yield are comparable. Divide each quote by its usable quantity before you compare suppliers.
Use the same recipe quantities when you calculate and serve the dish. A 7 oz portion instead of 6 oz uses 16.7% more of that ingredient. Check actual portions before you assume the supplier price caused a cost increase.
Change one ingredient price while you keep portions, servings, and menu price fixed. Compare the new cost per serving with the old result. Then decide whether to change the price, portion, ingredient, or purchasing choice.
FAQ
It measures recipe ingredient cost, cost per serving, and ingredient cost as a share of the selling price. The amount left after ingredients is not net profit. For example, $4.50 of ingredients in a $15 dish gives 30% food cost. Labor, rent, packaging, taxes, and other costs still need to be covered.
Multiply price per matching unit by quantity for every ingredient. Add the line costs, then divide by servings. Include sauces, oil, seasoning, and garnishes rather than a universal allowance. Use the recipe cost calculator for ingredient waste and batch scaling. The recipe costing template has pack-cost and usable-yield formulas for Excel.
Set a target from your menu, labor, overhead, sales volume, and required return. One percentage cannot tell you whether every restaurant or dish is profitable. The suggested-price comparison here uses an illustrative 30% ingredient-cost target, not a guaranteed profitable price. Check the dollars left after ingredients as well as the percentage. Use the menu pricing calculator to test your own target.
Compare supplier quotes for the same specification and usable quantity. Weigh portions against your recipe cards. A 7 oz protein portion instead of 6 oz uses 16.7% more of that protein; it does not increase every ingredient in the dish by that amount. Record waste and compare ingredient use with your recipes and sales. These checks do not guarantee a fixed savings percentage. Read the food cost control guide for the operating workflow.
Keep ingredient food cost separate so you can compare it consistently. Labor and overhead still matter when you set prices. This calculator subtracts ingredients from the menu price; the remainder must cover other costs. Use the cost per plate calculator to include labor and overhead.
Update a recipe when a supplier price, ingredient, portion, or measured yield changes. In the example, a $0.50/lb chicken increase adds $2 to 10 bowls, or $0.20 per bowl. If you sell 50 bowls each week for 52 weeks at the same price and quantity, that is $520 more ingredient cost. DishCost recipe costing software updates affected saved recipes when you update an ingredient price.
No. Recipe cost uses standard quantities and current ingredient prices. Period food cost starts with opening inventory + purchases - closing inventory, with relevant credits and transfers, divided by food sales for the same period. Invoices alone do not measure food consumed. Use the food cost percentage calculator for that ratio. The BCcampus monthly food costs chapter explains adjustments. A difference can come from portions, waste, stock counts, or recorded sales; it is not proof of theft.
Divide cost per serving by your chosen food cost target as a decimal. At $4.50 per serving and a 30% target, $4.50 / 0.30 = $15. This is a target-based price, not a universal minimum. Check labor, overhead, customer demand, and the dollars each sale leaves to cover costs. To see a supplier price change across several dishes, try the public sample menu without an account.
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